The title “Patriarch” means the Head or the Leader of a Tribe or a Community. St. Mark Coptic Orthodox Church of Washington, DC. [19] Christmas according to the Coptic calendar was adopted as an official national holiday in Egypt since 2002. It is taught worldwide in many prestigious institutions, but its teaching within Egypt remains limited. 2021-01-08 Refusal of the word persecution to qualify the situation in Egypt on the part of the Coptic Orthodox Patriarch. [10] Those who supported the Chalcedonian definition remained in communion with the other leading churches of Rome and Constantinople. When he would not, the Synod of Alexandria met in an emergency session and a unanimous agreement was reached. The Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church obtained autocephaly on 7 May 1998, and Abune Phillipos was subsequently consecrated as first Patriarch of Eritrea. Download it once and read it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. The Chalcedonians' understanding is that Christ is in two natures, full humanity and full divinity. In 1998, the Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church gained its autocephelacy from the Coptic Orthodox Church when its first Patriarch was enthroned by Pope Shenouda III of Alexandria. Antonios Kaldas has served as parish priest of Archangel Michael and St. Bishoy Coptic Orthodox Church in Mount Druitt, Sydney, Australia, since 1991. The Coptic Orthodox Church uses the Julian Calendar as its Ecclesiastical Calendar. [7] Around 190 AD under the leadership of the scholar Pantanaeus, the school of Alexandria became an important institution of religious learning, where students were taught by scholars such as Athenagoras, Clement, Didymus, and the native Egyptian Origen, who was considered the father of theology and who was also active in the field of commentary and comparative Biblical studies. In the summer of 2001, the Coptic Orthodox and Greek Orthodox Patriarchates of Alexandria agreed[26] to mutually recognize baptisms performed in each other's churches, making re-baptisms unnecessary, and to recognize the sacrament of marriage as celebrated by the other. //-->. In 1853, Pope Cyril IV established the first modern Coptic schools, including the first Egyptian school for girls. However, the gradual conversions to Islam over the centuries changed Egypt from a Christian to a largely Muslim country by the end of the 12th century. Copts also believe that the Pope of Alexandria was forcibly prevented from attending the third congregation of the council from which he was ousted, apparently the result of a conspiracy tailored by the Roman delegates.[11]. The non-Chalcedonian party became what is today called the Oriental Orthodox Church. The Coptic Orthodox Church of St. Moses & … Formal relations between the two churches were halted, although they remained in communion with each other. The Coptic Christian Heritage: History, Faith and Culture - Ebook written by Lois M. Farag. In this respect they follow the same practices as does the Eastern Orthodox Church. Native languages are used, in conjunction with Coptic, during services outside of Egypt. [12] Egypt's Umayyad rulers taxed Christians at a higher rate, driving merchants towards Islam and undermining the economic base of the Coptic Church. [18] Latest Sermons. However, in the Nicene-Constantinopolitan Creed, "Christ was conceived of the Holy Spirit and of the Virgin Mary," thus the foundation of the definition according to the Non-Chalcedonian adherents, according to the Christology of Cyril of Alexandria is valid. The Bibles and related books from the mid to late parts of the First Millennium, and later, do have such decoration. In these anathemas, Cyril excommunicated anyone who followed the teachings of Nestorius. The Muslim assailants murdered 11 people and wounded four others. Coptic Orthodox Church 606 Woodward Avenue Ridgewood, NY 11385. The Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria (Coptic: Ϯⲉⲕ̀ⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲣⲉⲙⲛ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲇⲟⲝⲟⲥ, romanized: ti.eklyseya en.remenkimi en.orthodoxos, lit. Orthodox Christian Prayers. [14], The position of the Copts began to improve early in the 19th century under the stability and tolerance of the Muhammad Ali Dynasty. It is known as the Coptic calendar or the Alexandrian Calendar. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. words of Spiritual benefit It also clearly stated that anyone who separated Christ into two hypostases was anathema, as Athanasius had said that there is "One Nature and One Hypostasis for God the Word Incarnate" (Mia Physis tou Theou Loghou Sesarkomeni). If you are a Sunday School servant and looking for gift ideas for your kids/ teens, look no further! I believe their are about 75 books in the Eastern Orthodox … 2 of Amshir, 1737. The head of the church is the Pope of Alexandria. His Holiness Abune Paulos died in August 2012 and transitionally a new pope is elected until an election is made next year. In addition to the above, the countries of Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe, the Congo, Cameroon, Nigeria, Ghana, Botswana, Malawi, Angola, Namibia and South Africa are under the jurisdiction and the evangelization of the Throne of Alexandria. Turning Back Series - Talk 1 - Turning Back from Resisting God. From then on, until 1959, the Pope of Alexandria, as Patriarch of All Africa, always named an Egyptian (a Copt) to be the Archbishop of the Ethiopian Church. Christian monasticism was born in Egypt and was instrumental in the formation of the Coptic Orthodox Church character of submission, simplicity and humility, thanks to the teachings and writings of the Great Fathers of Egypt's Deserts. In 1950, the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church was granted autocephaly by Pope Joseph II of Alexandria, head of the Coptic Orthodox Church. Rev. They have Orthodox kids, Teens, Monastic and general spirituality books and they ship all over the world for a very low cost. 2, Contemplations on the Ten Commandments Vol. home › coptic orthodox › the coptic church › Coptic Calendar. After the death of Abuna Takla Haymanot in 1988, Abune Merkorios who had close ties to the Derg (Communist) government was elected Patriarch of Ethiopia. Holy Pascha: Order of Holy Week Services in the Coptic Orthodox Church (English Edition) eBook: St. Mark's Coptic Church: Amazon.it: Kindle Store The Holy Synod of the Coptic Orthodox Patriarchate of Alexandria is headed by the Patriarch of Alexandria and the members are the Metropolitan Archbishops, Metropolitan Bishops, Diocesan Bishops, Patriarchal Exarchs, Missionary Bishops, Auxiliary Bishops, Suffragan Bishops, Assistant Bishops, Chorbishops and the Patriarchal Vicars for the Church of Alexandria. This church was established by Saint Mark the apostle and evangelist in the 1st century. Fr. There are now over 15 dioceses and 500 parishes outside Egypt, and the Church continues to flourish by the grace of God. There is something for everyone. Patriarch Basilios died in 1971, and was succeeded on the same year by Abuna Theophilos. St. Mark Coptic Orthodox Church of Washington, DC. Michael Sorial. This article was sourced from Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. The number of Coptic Orthodox Christians in the diaspora is roughly 4 million. If any of the links not working or if you have more books to add to this collection, please email us at: webmaster@stminahamilton.ca ", The first Christians in Egypt were common people who spoke Egyptian Coptic. Serving Like Christ - Part 1 - Want to be Great? This honor was bestowed by making the Senior Bishop an “Archbishop,” thus presiding in dignity of honor over all the Alexandrine and Egyptian Bishops. All the clergy of Alexandria and Lower Egypt honored him with the appellation “Papas,” which means “Our Father,” as the Senior and Elder Bishop among all bishops, within the Egyptian Province, who are under his jurisdiction. There are about 18 million Coptic Orthodox Christians in the world. Isaiah the prophet, in Chapter 19, Verse 19 says "In that day there will be an altar to the LORD in the midst of the land of Egypt, and a pillar to the LORD at its border. Thank you for your patience and please continue to pray for the library service. Following the fall of the Derg regime in 1991, Abune Merkorios abdicated under public and governmental pressure and went to exile in the United States. Uploaded with Permission. Arabic and English books read and download from the site, books of our Coptic Orthodox church, you can find books of our pope Shenouda along with other books. Turning Back Series - Talk 1 - Turning Back from Resisting God. This council completed the Nicene Creed with this confirmation of the divinity of the Holy Spirit: Another theological dispute in the 5th century occurred over the teachings of Nestorius, the Patriarch of Constantinople who taught that God the Word was not hypostatically joined with human nature, but rather dwelt in the man Jesus. The Agpeya (Coptic Book of Hours) - Kindle edition by Abdelsayed, Fr. The Catechetical School of Alexandria is the oldest catechetical school in the world. But blessed are your eyes, because they see; and your ears, because they hear. /* 728x90, created 7/15/08 */ This promotion was completed when Joseph II consecrated the first Ethiopian-born Archbishop, Abuna Basilios, as head of the Ethiopian Church on 14 January 1951. [30], On 30 Jan, just days after the demonstrations to reform the Egyptian government, Muslims in southern Egypt broke into two homes belonging to Coptic Christians. Coptic Reader is a mobile application that contains the liturgical text, rites, psalmodies, hymns, melodies, services, and sacraments of the Coptic Orthodox Church. When reports of this reached the Apostolic Throne of Saint Mark, Pope Saint Cyril I of Alexandria acted quickly to correct this breach with orthodoxy, requesting that Nestorius repent. The first bishop of Ethiopia, Saint Frumentius, was consecrated as Bishop of Axum by Pope Athanasius of Alexandria in 328 AD. [15], Towards the end of the 19th century, the Coptic Church underwent phases of new development. The Coptic community ceased to be regarded by the state as an administrative unit. Serve! According to Christian Tradition and Canon Law, the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria only ordains men to the priesthood and episcopate, and if they wish to be married, they must be married before they are ordained. This is because Alexandria was the Capital of the Province, and the preaching center and the place of martyrdom of Saint Mark the Evangelist and Apostle. Ari`precbeuin `e`\rhi `ejwn> `w ten_ `nnhb thren ;qe`otokoc> Mari`a `qmau `mpencwthr> `ntefxa nennobi nan `ebol. St Mina Coptic Orthodox Church's Collection of eBooks … It was at Chalcedon that the emperor, through the Imperial delegates, enforced harsh disciplinary measures against Pope Dioscorus in response to his boldness. Orthodox Arabic & English eBooks (Click on + to view author selection and download books for free) Orthokairos : Orthodox Digital Collection . To make things even worse, the Tome of Pope Leo of Rome was, according to the Alexandria School of Theology, particularly in regards to the definition of Christology, considered influenced by Nestorian heretical teachings. Since the Christianization of Ethiopia in the 4th century, the Church of Ethiopia has come under the dominion of the Church of Alexandria. This book tells the story of the Copts of Egypt throughout the ages, the descendants of the great Pharaohs of Egypt. Audio; eBooks; Articles; eBooks. Biblical studies; Biographies and memoirs. The newly elected Patriarch, Abune Paulos was officially recognized by the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria in 1992 as the legitimate Patriarch of Ethiopia. The two churches remain in full communion with each other and with the other Oriental Orthodox Churches, although the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria, along with the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church does not recognize the deposition of the third Patriarch of Eritrea, Abune Antonios. 2021-01-05 The "Way of the Holy Family" project takes … The uniform is compulsory and enforced. A daily Verse from: NEW KING JAMES VERSION BIBLE 1.31.2021. Highly highly recommended. Despite the political upheaval, the Egyptian population remained mainly Christian. The two saints Peter & Paul. google_ad_height = 90; By the end of the 5th century, there were hundreds of monasteries, and thousands of cells and caves scattered throughout the Egyptian desert. So, due to the above mentioned, especially in the consecutive sequences of events, the Hierarchs of Alexandria were considered holding too much of power from one hand, and on the other hand, due to the conflict of the Schools of Theology, there would be an impasse and a scapegoat, i.e. Ecclesiastically it means the Head of the Fathers (Bishops) and their congregation of faithful. Michael Sorial. Traditionally, the Coptic language was used in church services, and the scriptures were written in the Coptic alphabet. Shortly thereafter, the Copts started to serve in the Egyptian army. The Coptic Christian Heritage: History, Faith and Culture by Lois M. Farag. [13] Although the Coptic Church did not disappear, the Umayyad tax policies made it difficult for the church to retain elites. On 4 November 2012, Bishop Tawadros was chosen as the 118th Pope. Pope Dioscorus of Alexandria was never labeled as heretic by the council's canons. Many now worry of Muslims controlling Egypt as the Muslim Brotherhood won 70% of the parliamentary elections. Orthodox EBooks is an amazing online resource of books related to the Orthodox Faith. Categories. In the Coptic Orthodox reality, the Church asks her believers to fast almost 2/3 of the year. World Heritage Encyclopedia content is assembled from numerous content providers, Open Access Publishing, and in compliance with The Fair Access to Science and Technology Research Act (FASTR), Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., Public Library of Science, The Encyclopedia of Life, Open Book Publishers (OBP), PubMed, U.S. National Library of Medicine, National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health (NIH), U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, and USA.gov, which sources content from all federal, state, local, tribal, and territorial government publication portals (.gov, .mil, .edu). The Age of Division: Christendom from the Great Schism to the Protestant Reformation All historians have agreed that the Egyptians were the first to calculate time. Topics. If you are a Sunday School servant and looking for gift ideas for your kids/ teens, look no further! homosexuality and ordination of women. 1803. Pishoy Kamel, Praise (Tasbeha), The Vespers, and the Matins, The Coptic Calendar and Church of Alexandria, The Coptic Orthodox Church and the Dogmas, The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Philippians, The Epistle of St. Paul to the Colossians, The First Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Corinthians, The First Epistle of Paul the Apostle to Timothy, The First Epistle Of St. Paul to the Thessalonians, The Second Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Corinthians, The Second Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Thessalonians, The Second Epistle of Paul the Apostle to Timothy, Unity of the Church and the Church Sacraments, Verses in the Bible Directly Mentioning Egypt, Works of Late Deacon Youssef Habib Youssef, Contemplations on the Ten Commandments Vol. [32], On 4 October 2011, military and police squads used force late at night to disperse hundreds of angry Coptic demonstrators and their supporters who were attempting to stage a sit-in outside the Maspero TV headquarters in downtown Cairo to protest attacks on a Christian church in Upper Egypt. [24] In addition, there are between 350,000 and 400,000 native African adherents in East, Central and South Africa. google_ad_slot = "6416241264"; The Spiritual Man. Egyptian Coptic Orthodox Christians celebrated Christmas this week amid tight restrictions after a sharp spike in the country’s COVID-19 cases. google_ad_client = "ca-pub-2707004110972434"; Orthodox Christian Ebooks. The Coptic Orthodox Church, is indeed, a biblical church, which relies on the Holy Bible, as the first source of teaching . Crowd sourced content that is contributed to World Heritage Encyclopedia is peer reviewed and edited by our editorial staff to ensure quality scholarly research articles. This was in addition to the appropriate honorary dignity, which was due by virtue of being the Senior Bishop of the main Metropolis of the Province, Alexandria, which also the Capital and the main Port of the Province. St Mary's Coptic Orthodox College is located in Coolaroo, in the VIC, Melbourne Northern Suburbs region. Liturgical Book - English, Arabic, Coptic Leather Hardcover Pages: 604. Funding for USA.gov and content contributors is made possible from the U.S. Congress, E-Government Act of 2002. Download it once and read it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. The Coptic Orthodox Church has also experienced rapid growth in the lands of immigration over the past 30 years, in the United Kingdom, Europe, North America and Australasia. There are several Coptic Orthodox churches and institutions outside of Egypt, including churches and institutions in: The Bishop of Alexandria was first known just as the Bishop of Alexandria. Buy The Rite of Bright Saturday - Second Edition by St. Mark Coptic Orthodox Church (eBook) online at Lulu. warning: Use of undefined constant views_xhtml - assumed 'views_xhtml' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/orthodoxebooks/orthodoxebooks.org/sites/all/modules/views_datasource/views_xhtml.views.inc on line 19. warning: Declaration of views_handler_field::query() should be compatible with views_handler::query($group_by = false) in /home/orthodoxebooks/orthodoxebooks.org/sites/all/modules/views/handlers/views_handler_field.inc on line 1147. warning: Declaration of content_handler_field::element_type($none_supported = false, $default_empty = false) should be compatible with views_handler_field::element_type($none_supported = false, $default_empty = false, $inline = false) in /home/orthodoxebooks/orthodoxebooks.org/sites/all/modules/cck/includes/views/handlers/content_handler_field.inc on line 229. warning: Declaration of views_handler_sort::options_validate(&$form, &$form_state) should be compatible with views_handler::options_validate($form, &$form_state) in /home/orthodoxebooks/orthodoxebooks.org/sites/all/modules/views/handlers/views_handler_sort.inc on line 165. warning: Declaration of views_handler_sort::options_submit(&$form, &$form_state) should be compatible with views_handler::options_submit($form, &$form_state) in /home/orthodoxebooks/orthodoxebooks.org/sites/all/modules/views/handlers/views_handler_sort.inc on line 165. warning: Declaration of views_handler_sort::query() should be compatible with views_handler::query($group_by = false) in /home/orthodoxebooks/orthodoxebooks.org/sites/all/modules/views/handlers/views_handler_sort.inc on line 165. warning: Declaration of views_handler_filter::options_validate(&$form, &$form_state) should be compatible with views_handler::options_validate($form, &$form_state) in /home/orthodoxebooks/orthodoxebooks.org/sites/all/modules/views/handlers/views_handler_filter.inc on line 587. warning: Declaration of views_handler_filter::query() should be compatible with views_handler::query($group_by = false) in /home/orthodoxebooks/orthodoxebooks.org/sites/all/modules/views/handlers/views_handler_filter.inc on line 587. warning: Declaration of views_handler_area::query() should be compatible with views_handler::query($group_by = false) in /home/orthodoxebooks/orthodoxebooks.org/sites/all/modules/views/handlers/views_handler_area.inc on line 81. warning: Declaration of views_handler_area_text::options_submit(&$form, &$form_state) should be compatible with views_handler::options_submit($form, &$form_state) in /home/orthodoxebooks/orthodoxebooks.org/sites/all/modules/views/handlers/views_handler_area_text.inc on line 121. warning: Declaration of views_plugin_query::options_submit(&$form, &$form_state) should be compatible with views_plugin::options_submit($form, &$form_state) in /home/orthodoxebooks/orthodoxebooks.org/sites/all/modules/views/plugins/views_plugin_query.inc on line 169. Moses. St. Jerome records that the Christian School of Alexandria was founded by Saint Mark himself. The Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria is the official name for the largest Christian church in Egypt and the Middle East. St. Mark's Coptic Orthodox Church in Charlotte, NC. St-Takla.org Image: Ancient and old book from a Coptic Orthodox library at one of the Egyptian monasteries - Photograph by Michael Ghaly for St-Takla.org. Cooper Union, 10th century tunic ornament, wool, tapestry weave. Highly highly recommended. The Chalcedonian doctrine in turn came to be known as "dyophysite". A term that comes closer to Coptic Orthodoxy is miaphysite, which refers to a conjoined nature for Christ, both human and divine, united indivisibly in the Incarnate Logos. 4 talking about this. Five Ethiopian bishops were immediately consecrated by the Pope of Alexandria and Patriarch of All Africa, and were empowered to elect a new Patriarch for their church. The churches ruined lie, The houses burn on high, The roofs they smoke, the fla... ... boldness suck in blisses From those lips loved dearly. Copts, thus, believe in two natures "human" and "divine" that are united in one hypostasis "without mingling, without confusion, and without alteration". Download Coptic Reader app for Android. When the church was founded by Saint Mark during the reign of the Roman emperor Nero, a great multitude of native Egyptians (as opposed to Greeks or Jews) embraced the Christian faith.[5][6]. Coptic Fasts & Feasts 2021 A.D. / 1737–1738 A.M. Photo: Michael Sleman ©. The Book of "AGPEYA": The book of AGPEYA contains the seven canonical prayers which have been cherished and practiced by the faithful Copts of the Orhtodox Church of Alexandria, Egypt. St. Mark's Coptic Orthodox Cathedral is a Coptic church located in the Abbassia District in Cairo, Egypt.The cathedral is the Seat of the Coptic Orthodox Pope.It was built during the time when Pope Cyril VI of Alexandria was Pope of the Coptic Orthodox Church, and was consecrated on June the 3rd 1963.. Fast Download speed and ads Free! St. Anianus Coptic Orthodox Church. [5] There were also Alexandrian Jews such as Theophilus, whom Saint Luke the Evangelist addresses in the introductory chapter of his gospel. In terms of Christology, the Oriental Orthodox (Non-Chalcedonians) understanding is that Christ is "One Nature—the Logos Incarnate," of the full humanity and full divinity. Books of the Coptic Orthodox Church euchologion liturgy. One of her Coptic maidens re- ceived the message communicated by Sir Henry Neville, an... ...he canon, Lord Marquis,” said the T emplar; “thou art more scrupulous than orthodox. The official website to the book by Hany Mina Mikhail. The Council of Chalcedon, from the perspective of the Alexandrine Christology, has deviated from the approved Cyrillian terminology and declared that Christ was one hypostasis in two natures. Departure of Mr. Erian Yacoub January 27, 2021; Available Liturgy Registration from 1/30/21 – … The Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria is the official name for the largest Christian church in Egypt. Pope Dioscorus. His predecessor was Pope Shenouda III, who died on 17 March 2012. Besides Egypt, the Church of Alexandria has jurisdiction over Pentapolis, Libya, Nubia, Sudan, Ethiopia, Eritrea and all Africa. Pride is a denial of God, an invention of the devil, contempt for men. The Coptic Orthodox Church and the Ecumenical Movement : Father Matthew Attia : … In the 4th century, an Alexandrian presbyter named Arius began a theological dispute about the nature of Christ that spread throughout the Christian world and is now known as Arianism. Discipleship. Countless pilgrims have visited the "Desert Fathers" to emulate their spiritual, disciplined lives. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading INTRODUCTION TO THE COPTIC ORTHODOX CHURCH. Fr. It is still expanding in the continent of Africa. On 13 July 1948, the Coptic Church of Alexandria and the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church reached an agreement concerning the relationship between the two churches. This epistle drew heavily on the established Patristic Constitutions and contained the most famous article of Alexandrian Orthodoxy: "The Twelve Anathemas of Saint Cyril." Read this book using Google Play Books app on your PC, android, iOS devices. Then for their son themselves the bride the parents selec... Full Text Search Details... history, perhaps, was that it so especially escaped condemnation when the Church of Scotland chose to impeach many other cures which savoured of the ... ...ny, to which it had pleased God to annex certain healing virtues which the Church did not presume to con- demn.” It still, as has been said, exists, a... ...ial devotion as uneasy as pos- sible. The question-and-answer method of commentary began there, and 15 centuries before Braille, wood-carving techniques were in use there by blind scholars to read and write. Vatican City, Feb 15, 2021 / 11:01 am MT ().-Pope Francis has praised the courageous witness of the 21 Coptic Orthodox Christians killed by ISIS in 2015, calling them “saints of all Christians.” It began its new history with five students, one of whom was later to become its dean. Pope Francis praises Coptic Orthodox martyrs as ‘saints of all Christians’ Hannah Brockhaus/CNA. [33][34], On 17 March 2012 the Coptic Orthodox Pope, Pope Shenouda III died leaving many Copts mourning and worrying as tensions rise with Muslims. Origen wrote over 6,000 commentaries of the Bible in addition to his famous Hexapla. Coptic Orthodox Church in Asia: | | | Part of the series on | | | | ... World Heritage Encyclopedia, the aggregation of the largest online encyclopedias available, and … If we count the weekly fasts of Wednesday and Fridays, the days before the minor and major feasts, personal. World Heritage Encyclopedia™ is a registered trademark of the World Public Library Association, a non-profit organization. (Explaining the violence in the Old Testament), The 30th Anniversary of the Enthronement of His Holiness Pope Shenouda III, The Coptic Orthodox Church and the Ecumenical Movement, Coptic Interpretations of the Fourth Ecumenical Council, Pope Kyrillos VI and the Spiritual Leadership, A Patristic Commentary on the Book of Dueteronomy, A Patristic Commentary on the Book of Genesis, A Theological Viewpoint of the Second Millennium, An Introduction to the Book of Revelation, Establish Your Kingdom Within Me, O Holy Resurrection, Introduction to the Coptic Orthodox Church, Origen: the Deans of the School of Alexandria, Pastoral Work in the Life of Fr.
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